2 * Copyright 2005-2010 the original author or authors.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
16 package org.wamblee.test.transactions;
19 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
20 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
21 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
22 import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
23 import java.util.logging.Level;
25 import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
27 import org.wamblee.general.ThreadSpecificProxyFactory;
28 import org.wamblee.test.persistence.JpaBuilder;
29 import org.wamblee.test.persistence.LoggingTransactionResultCallback;
30 import org.wamblee.test.persistence.JpaBuilder.JpaUnitOfWork;
33 * This utility makes sure that each invocation on a certain interface is
34 * carried out within a JPA unit of work. Note that this is equivalent
35 * to the sementics of a requiresNew transaction attribute.
37 * Use {@link #getTransactionScopedEntityManager()} to get the transaction
38 * scoped entity manager to pass to services.
43 * JpaBuilder builder = ...
44 * TransactionProxyFactory<Service> factory = new TransactionProxyFactory<Service>(
45 * builder, Service.class);
46 * Service service = new JpaService(factory.getTransactionScopedEntityManager());
47 * Service proxy = factory.getProxy(service);
48 * proxy.executeMethod(...);
50 * The above example executes the executeMethod() call on the service object within an active transaction.
51 * In the constructor of the service a transaction scoped entity manager is passed.
54 * Type of interface to proxy.
56 * @author Erik Brakkee
58 public class TransactionProxyFactory<T> {
61 * Executes the call on the service within a new transaction.
63 * @author Erik Brakkee
65 * @param <T> Type of the service interface.
67 private class UnitOfWorkInvocationHandler<T> implements InvocationHandler {
71 public UnitOfWorkInvocationHandler(T aService) {
76 public Object invoke(Object aProxy, final Method aMethod,
77 final Object[] aArgs) throws Throwable {
78 return TransactionProxyFactory.this.jpaBuilder
79 .execute(new JpaUnitOfWork<Object>() {
81 public Object execute(EntityManager aEm) throws Exception {
82 EntityManager oldEm = ENTITY_MANAGER.get();
84 ENTITY_MANAGER.set(aEm);
85 return aMethod.invoke(service, aArgs);
86 } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
87 Throwable cause = e.getCause();
88 if (cause instanceof Exception) {
89 throw (Exception) cause;
90 } else if (cause instanceof Error) {
94 throw new RuntimeException(e);
96 ENTITY_MANAGER.set(oldEm);
99 }, new LoggingTransactionResultCallback(Level.INFO));
104 private static final ThreadSpecificProxyFactory<EntityManager> ENTITY_MANAGER = new ThreadSpecificProxyFactory<EntityManager>(
105 EntityManager.class);
107 private JpaBuilder jpaBuilder;
108 private Class<T> clazz;
111 * Constructs the transaction proxy.
115 public TransactionProxyFactory(JpaBuilder aJpaBuilder, Class<T> aClass) {
116 jpaBuilder = aJpaBuilder;
120 public EntityManager getTransactionScopedEntityManager() {
121 return ENTITY_MANAGER.getProxy();
124 public T getProxy(T aService) {
125 InvocationHandler handler = new UnitOfWorkInvocationHandler<T>(aService);
126 Class proxyClass = Proxy.getProxyClass(clazz.getClassLoader(),
127 new Class[] { clazz });
130 proxy = (T) proxyClass.getConstructor(
131 new Class[] { InvocationHandler.class }).newInstance(
132 new Object[] { handler });
134 } catch (Exception e) {
135 throw new RuntimeException("Could not create proxy for " +