Now basing the implementation on a component graph.
[utils] / system / general / src / main / java / org / wamblee / system / container / Container.java
diff --git a/system/general/src/main/java/org/wamblee/system/container/Container.java b/system/general/src/main/java/org/wamblee/system/container/Container.java
new file mode 100644 (file)
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--- /dev/null
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2007 the original author or authors.
+ * 
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.wamblee.system.container;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
+import org.wamblee.general.Pair;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.AbstractComponent;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.Component;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.DefaultScope;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.ProvidedInterface;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.RequiredInterface;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.Scope;
+import org.wamblee.system.core.SystemAssemblyException;
+import org.wamblee.system.graph.component.ComponentGraph;
+
+/**
+ * Container consisting of multiple components.
+ * 
+ * @author Erik Brakkee
+ */
+public class Container extends AbstractComponent<Scope> {
+
+    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(Container.class);
+
+    private List<Component> _components;
+    private Set<String> _componentNames;
+    private CompositeInterfaceRestriction _restriction;
+    private boolean _sealed;
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs the container
+     * 
+     * @param aName
+     *            Name of the container
+     * @param aComponents
+     *            Components.
+     * @param aProvided
+     *            Provided services of the container
+     * @param aRequired
+     *            Required services by the container.
+     */
+    public Container(String aName, Component[] aComponents,
+            ProvidedInterface[] aProvided, RequiredInterface[] aRequired) {
+        super(aName, aProvided, aRequired);
+        _components = new ArrayList<Component>();
+
+        _componentNames = new HashSet<String>();
+        _restriction = new CompositeInterfaceRestriction();
+        _sealed = false;
+        for (Component component : aComponents) {
+            addComponent(component);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Container(String aName) {
+        this(aName, new Component[0], new ProvidedInterface[0],
+                new RequiredInterface[0]);
+    }
+
+    public Container addComponent(Component aComponent) {
+        checkSealed();
+        if (aComponent.getContext() != null) {
+            throw new SystemAssemblyException(
+                    "Inconsistent hierarchy, component '"
+                            + aComponent.getName()
+                            + "' is already part of another hierarchy");
+        }
+        if (_componentNames.contains(aComponent.getName())) {
+            throw new SystemAssemblyException("Duplicate component '"
+                    + aComponent.getName() + "'");
+        }
+        _components.add(aComponent);
+        _componentNames.add(aComponent.getName());
+        aComponent.addContext(getQualifiedName());
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Adds an interface restriction for explicitly configuring the relations
+     * between components.
+     * 
+     * @param aRestriction
+     *            Restriction to add.
+     * @return Reference to this to allow call chaining.
+     */
+    public Container addRestriction(InterfaceRestriction aRestriction) {
+        checkSealed();
+        _restriction.add(aRestriction);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Container addProvidedInterface(ProvidedInterface aProvided) {
+        checkSealed();
+        super.addProvidedInterface(aProvided);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Container addRequiredInterface(RequiredInterface aRequired) {
+        checkSealed();
+        super.addRequiredInterface(aRequired);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void addContext(String aContext) {
+        super.addContext(aContext);
+        for (Component component : _components) {
+            component.addContext(aContext);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Validates the components together to check that there are no required
+     * services not in the required list and no services in the provided list
+     * that cannot be provided. Also logs a warning in case of superfluous
+     * requirements.
+     * 
+     * @throws SystemAssemblyException
+     *             in case of any validation problems.
+     */
+    public void validate() {
+        doStartOptionalDryRun(null, true);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Seal the container, meaning that no further components or interfaces may
+     * be added.
+     */
+    public void seal() {
+        _sealed = true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the container is sealed.
+     * 
+     * @return True iff the container is sealed.
+     */
+    public boolean isSealed() {
+        return _sealed;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Utility method to start with an empty external scope. This is useful for
+     * top-level containers which are not part of another container.
+     * 
+     * @return Scope.
+     */
+    public Scope start() {
+        Scope scope = new DefaultScope(getProvidedInterfaces());
+        return super.start(scope);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected Scope doStart(Scope aExternalScope) {
+        checkSealed();
+        validate();
+        Scope scope = new DefaultScope(getProvidedInterfaces(), aExternalScope);
+        ComponentGraph graph = doStartOptionalDryRun(scope, false);
+        exposeProvidedInterfaces(graph, aExternalScope, scope);
+        seal();
+        return scope;
+    }
+
+    private void exposeProvidedInterfaces(ComponentGraph aGraph, Scope aExternalScope,
+            Scope aInternalScope) {
+        for (Pair<ProvidedInterface,ProvidedInterface> mapping: 
+            aGraph.findExternalProvidedInterfaceMapping()) { 
+            Object svc = aInternalScope.getInterfaceImplementation(mapping.getSecond(), Object.class);
+            addInterface(mapping.getFirst(), svc, aExternalScope);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private ComponentGraph doStartOptionalDryRun(Scope aScope, boolean aDryRun) {
+        ComponentGraph graph = createComponentGraph();
+        graph.validate();
+        if (!aDryRun) {
+            graph.link();
+        }
+
+        LOG.info("Starting '" + getQualifiedName() + "'");
+
+        List<Component> started = new ArrayList<Component>();
+        for (Component component : _components) {
+            try {
+                // Start the service.
+                if (!aDryRun) {
+                    Object runtime = component.start(aScope);
+                    aScope.addRuntime(component, runtime);
+                    started.add(component);
+                }
+            } catch (SystemAssemblyException e) {
+                throw e;
+            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                LOG.error(getQualifiedName() + ": could not start '"
+                        + component.getQualifiedName() + "'", e);
+                stopAlreadyStartedComponents(started, aScope);
+                throw e;
+            }
+        }
+        return graph;
+    }
+
+    private ComponentGraph createComponentGraph() {
+        ComponentGraph graph = new ComponentGraph();
+        for (RequiredInterface req : getRequiredInterfaces()) {
+            graph.addRequiredInterface(req);
+        }
+        for (Component comp : _components) {
+            graph.addComponent(comp);
+        }
+        for (ProvidedInterface prov: getProvidedInterfaces()) { 
+            graph.addProvidedInterface(prov);
+        }
+
+        graph.addRestriction(_restriction);
+        return graph;
+    }
+
+    private void stopAlreadyStartedComponents(List<Component> aStarted,
+            Scope aScope) {
+        // an exception occurred, stop the successfully started
+        // components
+        for (int i = aStarted.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+            try {
+                Component component = aStarted.get(i);
+                aStarted.get(i).stop(aScope.getRuntime(component));
+            } catch (Throwable t) {
+                LOG.error(getQualifiedName() + ": error stopping "
+                        + aStarted.get(i).getQualifiedName());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void doStop(Scope aScope) {
+        for (int i = _components.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+            Component component = _components.get(i);
+            Object runtime = aScope.getRuntime(component);
+            component.stop(runtime);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void checkSealed() {
+        if (_sealed) {
+            throw new SystemAssemblyException("Container is sealed");
+        }
+    }
+}